Question 2a i

You are a manager in Sambora & Co, responsible for the audit of the Jovi Group (the Group), which is listed. The Group’s main activity is steel manufacturing and it comprises a parent company and five subsidiaries. Sambora & Co currently audits all components of the Group.

You are working on the audit of the Group’s financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2012. This morning the audit engagement partner left a note for you:

‘Hello

The audit senior has provided you with the draft consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes which summarise the key audit findings and some background information.

At the planning stage, materiality was initially determined to be $900,000, and was calculated based on the assumption that the Jovi Group is a high risk client due to its listed status. During the audit, a number of issues arose which meant that we needed to revise the materiality level for the financial statements as a whole.

The revised level of materiality is now determined to be $700,000. One of the audit juniors was unsure as to why the materiality level had been revised. There are two matters you need to deal with:

Explain why auditors may need to reassess materiality as the audit progresses. (4 marks)

Thank you’

The Group’s draft consolidated financial statements, with notes referenced to key audit findings, are shown below:

Draft consolidated statement of comprehensive income

note 30 jue 2012 30 june 2011
draft actual
$'000 $'000
revenue 1 98795 103100
cost of sales -75250 -74560
---------- ----------
gross profit 23545 28540
operating expenses 2 -14900 -17500
---------- ----------
operating profit 8645 11040
share of profit of associate 1010 900
finance costs -380 -340
---------- ----------
profit before tax 9275 11600
taxation -3200 -3500
---------- ----------
profit for the year 6075 8100
other comprehensive income/expense
for the year, net of tax
gains on property revaluation 3 800 ----
actuarial losses on defined benefit plan 4 -1100 -200
---------- ----------
other comprehensive income/expense -300 -200
---------- ----------
total comprehensive income for the year 5775 7900
======= =======

Notes: Key audit findings – statement of comprehensive income

1. Revenue has been stable for all components of the Group with the exception of one subsidiary, Copeland Co, which has recognised a 25% decrease in revenue.

2. Operating expenses for the year to June 2012 is shown net of a profit on a property disposal of $2 million. Our evidence includes agreeing the cash receipts to bank statement and sale documentation, and we have confirmed that the property has been removed from the non-current asset register. The audit junior noted when reviewing the sale document, that there is an option to repurchase the property in five years time, but did not discuss the matter with management.

3. The property revaluation relates to the Group’s head office. The audit team have not obtained evidence on the revaluation, as the gain was immaterial based on the initial calculation of materiality.

4. The actuarial loss is attributed to an unexpected stock market crash. The Group’s pension plan is managed by Axle Co – a firm of independent fund managers who maintain the necessary accounting records relating to the plan. Axle Co has supplied written representation as to the value of the defined benefit plan’s assets and liabilities at 30 June 2012. No other audit work has been performed other than to agree the figure from the financial statements to supporting documentation supplied by Axle Co.

Draft consolidated statement of financial position

note 30 june 2012 30 june 2011
draft actual
$'000 $'000
assets
non-current assets
property, plant and equipment 81800 76300
goodwill 5 5350 5350
investment in associate 6 4230 4230
assets classified as held for sale 7 7800 ----
--------- ---------
99180 85880
--------- ---------
current assets
inventory 8600 8000
receivables 8540 7800
cash and cash equivalent 2100 2420
--------- ---------
19240 18220
--------- ---------
total assets 118420 104100
======= =======
equity and liabilities
equity
share capital 12500 12500
revaluation reserve 3300 2500
retained earnings 33600 29400
non-controlling interest 8 4350 4000
--------- ---------
total equity 53750 48400
--------- ---------
non-current liabilities
defined benefit pension plan 10820 9250
long-term borrowings 9 43000 35000
deferred tax 1950 1350
--------- ---------
total non-current liabilities 55770 45600
--------- ---------
current liabilities
trade and other payables 6200 7300
provisions 2700 2800
--------- ---------
total current liabilities 8900 10100
--------- ---------
total liabilities 64670 55700
--------- ---------
total equity and liabilities 118420 104100
======= =======

Notes: Key audit findings – statement of financial position

5. The goodwill relates to each of the subsidiaries in the Group. Management has confirmed in writing that goodwill is stated correctly, and our other audit procedure was to arithmetically check the impairment review conducted by management.

6. The associate is a 30% holding in James Co, purchased to provide investment income. The audit team have not obtained evidence regarding the associate as there is no movement in the amount recognised in the statement of financial position.

7. The assets held for sale relate to a trading division of one of the subsidiaries, which represents one third of that subsidiary’s net assets. The sale of the division was announced in May 2012, and is expected to be complete by 31 December 2012. Audit evidence obtained includes a review of the sales agreement and confirmation from the buyer, obtained in July 2012, that the sale will take place.

8. Two of the Group’s subsidiaries are partly owned by shareholders external to the Group.

9. A loan of $8 million was taken out in October 2011, carrying an interest rate of 2%, payable annually in arrears. The terms of the loan have been confirmed to documentation provided by the bank.

Required:

Respond to the note from the audit engagement partner.