ACCA TX UK Syllabus B. Income Tax And Nic Liabilities - Allowable deductions - Notes 4 / 12
Expenses that you are allowed to deduct from employment income
Total employment income calculation:
Salary | x |
---|---|
Commission | x |
Benefits in kind | x |
= Gross emoluments | x |
Less allowable deductions | (x) |
= Total employment income | x |
Allowable deductions:
Contributions to an occupational pension scheme.
Note that Payments to a personal pension scheme are NOT allowable deductions.
More in Topic: Pensions.
Travel, subsistence and entertaining incurred wholly, exclusively and necessarily in the performance of duties of employment
Subscription to a professional body (e.g.) ACCA
Note that payments for gym memberships are NOT allowable deductions.
Deficit on a mileage allowance Topic: The authorised mileage allowances
Donations to charity
Note that Donations to political parties are not allowable deductions.
Capital allowances are available for plant and machinery provided by an employee for use in his duties Topic: Capital allowances
Illustration
Paresh had a salary of £30,000.
He paid £500 for his ACCA subscription.
He also paid £1,000 for travel to Scotland for business purposes entirely.
Finally, he paid £1,000 into a charity under a payroll deduction scheme.
What will his employment income be?
Solution
Salary £30,000
Less:
ACCA subscription (£500)
Business travel expense (£1,000)
Gift aid donation (£1,000)
Employment income £27,500