CIMA F3 Syllabus B. Sources of long term funds - Yield-adjusted TERP - Notes 3 / 3
Yield-adjusted TERP
Yield adjusted ex-rights price
So normally we presume that when we do a rights issue, the money from it generates the same rate of return as existing funds.
But, if the new money raised is likely to earn a different return from to the current return, the yield-adjusted theoretical ex-rights price should be calculated.
The yield-adjusted price demonstrates how the market will view the rights issue.
This formulae is given in the exam:
Legend
N = number of shares required to buy 1 share
Cum rights price = the market value before the rights issue is made
Illustration 1 - TERP (simple)
Cow Co. makes a 1 for 5 rights issue, at $2.50 (MV before issue made $3)
This market value just before the issue is known as the cum rights price.
What is the theoretical ex-rights price?
Use the formulae:
Solution:
So the value per share after the rights issue (TERP) is:
TERP
= 1 / (5 + 1) x [(5 x 3.00) + 2.50]
= $ 2.92
Illustration 2 - Yield-adjusted TERP
Cow Co. makes a 1 for 5 rights issue, at $2.50 (Cum-rights price $3)
Rate of return on new funds = 15%, and on existing funds = 10%,
Required
Calculate the yield-adjusted theoretical ex-rights price.
Solution
Cum rights price = 3
N = 5 shares
Issue price = 2.50
Yield on new funds = 15%
Yield on existing funds = 10%
Yield-adjusted theoretical ex-rights price
= 1/(5+1) x [(5 x 3) + 2.50 x 0.15/0.1)]
= 18.75 / 6
= $3.13
Illustration 3 - Yield-adjusted TERP
A Cow Co. currently has:
WACC of 10%
Current share price of $2.50
The company announces a 1 for 4 rights issue at a discount of 25% to the current share price to finance a project that has a yield of 14%.
The yield adjusted TERP is:
Solution
Yield-adjusted theoretical ex-rights price
= 1/(4+1) x [(4 x 2.50) + 1.88 x 0.14/0.1)]
= 12.632 / 5
= $2.53