ACCA AAA INT Syllabus A. Regulatory Environment - How Accountants Prevent Money Laundering - Notes 7 / 11
Accountants have money laundering obligations..
The following will prevent their organisations being used for money laundering purposes
Establish a top-down anti-money laundering culture
Have risk management procedures & internal controls
Appoint a money laundering reporting officer (MLRO)
Have record keeping systems for all transactions
Keep systems for initial verification and continued monitoring of clients' identities
Have internal suspicion reporting procedures
Educate and train all staff in the main requirements of the legislation
Money Laundering Reporting Officer
Basically should have a suitable level of seniority and experience
If the MLRO is away then a deputy must be appointed (as reports must be made as soon as practicable)
Sole practitioners do not need to appoint an MLRO
Responsibilities Include
Internal reports of money laundering
Deciding if sufficient grounds for suspicion
Preparing the external report to present to the appropriate authority
Key liaison individual with the authorities
Advising the engagement individual/team on how to continue their work and interact with the client
Training on ML matters
Designing anti-ML systems