MC Question 25
You will get this Formula Table at the exam so learn well how to apply it in your ACCA PM (F5) Exam
Chair Co has in development several new products. One of them is a new type of luxury car seat. The estimated labour time for the first unit is 12 hours but a learning curve of 75% is expected to apply for the first eight units produced. The cost of labour is $15 per hour.
The cost of materials and other variable overheads is expected to total $230 per unit. Chair Co plans on pricing the seat by adding a 50% mark-up to the total variable cost per seat, with the labour cost being based on the incremental time taken to produce the 8th unit.
Chair Co has also developed a new type of office chair and management is trying to formulate a budget for this product. They have decided to match the production level to demand, however, demand for this chair is uncertain.
Management have collected the following information:
Demand (units) | Probability | |
---|---|---|
Worst possible outcome | 10,000 | 0·3 |
Most likely outcome | 22,000 | 0·5 |
Best possible outcome | 35,000 | 0·2 |
The selling price per unit is $25. The variable cost per unit is $8 for any production level up to 25,000 units. If the production level is higher than 25,000 units, then the variable cost per unit will decrease by 10% and this reduction will apply to all the units produced at that level.
Total fixed costs are estimated to be $75,000.
Using probabilistic budgeting, what is the expected budgeted contribution of the product?
A. $282,000
B. $357,000
C. $287,600
D. $362,600