ACCA LW Eng Syllabus F. Management, Administration And The Regulation Of Companies - Appointment, Losing Office And Disqualification Of Directors - Notes 2 / 5
Appointment
No formal qualifications needed
Limited number of ways in which directors can be appointed:
Signing Section 9 documents when registering a new company
Appointed at an Annual General Meeting (AGM) - by ordinary resolution
Casual vacancy - appointed by the board
Removal
Directors can be removed in the following ways:
Removal – by ordinary resolution, with special notice (28 days)
Resignation – in writing
Retirement – not standing for re-election
Termination per the articles– failure to comply with articles eg. not participating in majority decisions
Disqualification – by the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986 (CDDA 86) - see below
Disqualification
Courts can disqualify anyone from being a director for between 2-15 years.
There are 3 categories of disqualification:
General misconduct in running a company:
Conviction for an indictable offence to do with running a company
Persistent breaches of company legislation
Fraud during winding upDisqualification for unfitness
Declared by a court after a company insolvency
After an investigation of the companyOther cases
Fraudulent or wrongful trading
Undischarged bankrupts acting as directors
Failure to pay under a county court administration order
Breaching a disqualification order is a criminal offence
Up to 2 years imprisonment and/or a fine.