Question 1c
Marking Guide
up to 1 mark per well described procedure, max of 4 procedures
calculate inventory days
produce an aged inventory analysis to identify any slow moving goods
cast the inventory listing
select a sample of items for testing to confirm net realisable value (nrv) and/or cost
recalculate cost and nrv for sample of inventory
computer-assisted audit techniques (caats) can be used to confirm cut-off
caats can be used to confirm whether inventory adjustments noted during the count have been
updated to inventory records.
4
(ii)up to 1 mark per well explained advantage
test a large volume of inventory data accurately and quickly
cost effective after setup
caats can test program controls as well as general it controls
test the actual inventory system and records rather than printouts from the system
caats reduce the level of human error in testing
caats results can be compared with traditional audit testing
free up audit team members to focus on judgemental and high risk areas4
(iii)up to 1 mark per well explained disadvantage
costs of using caats in this first year will be high
team may require training on the specific caats to be utilised
changes in the inventory system may require costly revisions to the caats
the inventory system may not be compatible with the audit firm’s caats
if testing the live system, there is a risk the data could be corrupted or lost
if using copy files rather than live data, there is the risk that these files are not genuine copies
adequate systems documentation must be available4
max marks12