Convertible Debt 6 / 7

Convertible Debt

Here the investor has the choice to either be paid in cash or take shares from the company.

Hence, the debt is convertible into shares.

Convertible debt has a lower interest rate than normal debt.

You have to split the Value into:

  1. Debt

    This is Present Value of Future Cash Flows

  2. Equity

    This is usually a balancing figure

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Illustration

AB issued a $4 million 7% convertible bond on 1 January 20X3 at its nominal value.
 
The present value of the principal and interest cash flows associated with the bond is $3,689,000 using 9% as a discount rate. 

The value that will be credited to equity on the issue of this instrument (to the nearest $’000) is:

  • Solution

    4,000 - 3,689 = 311

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